What is used to calculate the transition yield for farmers?

The transition yield for farmers is calculated using a county's average yield. This average reflects the typical production levels of a given crop within a specific area and serves as a benchmark for farmers who may not have sufficient personal crop history to establish their own yields. The transition yield is especially important for new farmers or those who have recently changed crops, as it provides a reliable starting point for determining insurance coverage. It helps ensure that farmers have access to the necessary support to manage their risks effectively.

While a farmer's personal historical yields can inform decisions and risk assessments, they are not the primary basis for calculating transition yields. A national crop yield average and regional production estimates are also broader measures that don’t reflect the localized conditions that can significantly impact yield and therefore are not used for this specific calculation.